The History List

"1775 Battle of Lexington" Static cling

$ 5.99

Made in partnership with the Lexington Historical Society to commemorate the events of April 19, 1775. More on the Parker and the Battle of Lexington below.

Lexington Historical Society is also carrying our original designs, including this new sticker and magnets that we created for them.

— Lee Wright | Founder | The History List | History Camp

Made of a flexible vinyl that adheres to glass and other non-porous surfaces without adhesive. Both sides can be applied to the glass. (Shown applied to the inside of the window.)

It should retain its "cling" abilities for at least two years or more, assuming it’s indoors, not repeatedly applied and removed, and not sprayed with cleaners.

Size: 4" x 4"

A similar design can be found in our "1776" static cling

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Historical background

John Parker and the Battle of Lexington

John Parker was born in Lexington, Massachusetts to Josiah Parker and Anna Stone. . . . Parker's experience as a soldier in the French and Indian War (Seven Years' War), at the Siege of Louisbourg, and the conquest of Quebec, most likely, led to his election, as militia captain, by the men of the town. He was dying from consumption (tuberculosis), on the morning of April 19, 1775, and had not quite five months left to live.

On April 19, 1775 the British commander in Boston Thomas Gage dispatched an expedition of approximately 700 army regulars under Lieutenant Colonel Francis Smith to search the town of Concord for hidden rebel supplies and weapons caches. Lexington lay directly on the road that Smith's men took to reach Concord.

When reports of the approaching British force reached Lexington overnight, men from the town and the surrounding area began to rally on the Common. Parker's Lexington company were not minutemen, as sometimes stated, but from the main body of Massachusetts Militia. Parker was initially uncertain as to exactly what was happening. Conflicting stories arrived and as the British regulars had spent much of the winter engaged in harmless route marches through the Massachusetts countryside their exact intention was far from certain.

When Smith became aware that the countryside had been alarmed and that resistance might be encountered, he sent a detachment of light infantry under Major John Pitcairn ahead of the main column. Pitcairn's advance guard reached Lexington first and drew up on the Common opposite Parker's men. Parker ordered his men to disperse to avoid a confrontation, but they either failed to hear him or ignored his instructions. Shortly afterwards firing broke out despite the fact that both sides had orders not to shoot. In the following fight eight militia were killed and ten wounded while one British soldier was wounded. The lopsided casualty list led to initial reports of a massacre, stories of which spread rapidly around the colony further inflaming the situation. There remains considerable doubt as to exactly what occurred during the fight at Lexington, and a variety of different accounts emerged as to what had taken place and who had fired first. By the time Smith arrived with his main body of troops ten minutes later, he had trouble restoring order amongst his troops, who had chased fleeing militiamen into the fields around the town. Smith then decided, in spite of the fighting, to continue the march to Concord.

One of Parker's company, many years later, recalled Parker's order at Lexington Green to have been, "Stand your ground. Don't fire unless fired upon, but if they mean to have a war, let it begin here." Paul Revere recalled it as having been "Let the soldiers pass by. Do not molest them without they begin first". During the skirmish Parker witnessed his cousin Jonas Parker killed by a British bayonet. Later that day he rallied his men to attack the regulars returning to Boston in an ambush known as "Parker's Revenge”.

Source: Wikipedia

A search for original sources of the quote

John Bell, author of The Road to Concord, went back to original sources to find the first mention of the quote, which he reported in two articles, Capt. John Parker’s Words on Lexington Green, and Sgt. Monroe on Capt. Parker.

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Size	Chest	Body Length	Sleeve Length
XS	17	27	9
Small	19	28	9.25
Medium	20.5	29	9.5
Large	22	30	9.75
XL	23.5	31	10
2XL	25	32	10.25
3XL	28	33	10.5
4XL	30	34	10.75

Measurement Notes:
Sleeve length measured from shoulder edge.